S235JR European Structural Steel Machining
S235JR is the most widely used non-alloy structural steel in the European standard EN 10025. The name itself defines its properties: "S" for Structural, "235" for the minimum yield strength (MPa), and "JR" indicating it meets impact testing requirements at 20°C. It is the European equivalent to ASTM A36 or Q235B. At JUCHENG, we recognize that global projects require global material standards. We stock and machine certified S235JR plates and profiles, delivering heavy-duty brackets, machine bases, and welded assemblies that fully comply with European engineering specifications.
Mild Steel S235JR。
JUCHENG's S235JR Fabrication Capabilities
Processing structural steel often involves large-scale fabrication. We offer:
- Large Gantry Milling: Since S235JR is often used for large machine bases, we utilize gantry CNC mills (up to 3 meters) to face, drill, and tap huge structural weldments.
- Certified Welding: S235JR is designed to be welded. Our ISO-certified welders use MIG/MAG processes to fabricate complex frames before precision machining.
- Surface Preparation: As a hot-rolled steel, S235JR comes with mill scale. We offer Sandblasting and Grinding services to prepare the surface for painting or galvanizing.
- Galvanizing Services: For outdoor construction parts, we provide Hot-Dip Galvanizing post-machining to ensure long-term rust protection.
Advantages of CNC Machining S235JR
| Vorteil | Detaillierte Beschreibung | Hauptvorteil |
| Superior Weldability | Low carbon and manganese content ensures excellent fusion without cracking. | The ideal choice for fabricated frames, chassis, and welded assemblies. |
| Good Formability | Can be cold formed, bent, and rolled without breaking. | Suitable for brackets that require both machining and bending. |
| Impact Tested (JR) | Guaranteed impact energy (27 Joules) at room temperature (20°C). | Provides reliable toughness for construction and machinery applications. |
| Cost Efficiency | High availability and low raw material cost. | Economical for massive, heavy parts where material weight is high. |
| Vielseitigkeit | Available in plates, tubes, beams, and angles. | Can be machined from diverse stock forms to minimize waste. |
Technische Parameter & Materialnormen
Understanding the European designation:
| Güteklasse | Spezifikation | Eigenschaften & Ideale Verwendungen |
| S235JR | Material No. 1.0038 | Characteristics: Hot rolled structural steel. Tensile strength 360-510 MPa. Good ductility. Surface usually has mill scale (black/blue). Uses: Building structures, bridge components, vehicle chassis, machine base plates. |
| Equivalent Grades | ASTM A36 / Q235B | Characteristics: While chemical compositions vary slightly, these are generally considered interchangeable for non-critical structural applications. Uses: General heavy industry. |
CNC Machining Guidelines for S235JR
- Scale Removal: The hard oxide scale on hot-rolled S235JR can wear out tools. We often face-mill the skin first with tough inserts before finishing.
- Stress Relief: Large welded S235JR frames contain residual stress. We recommend Stress Relief Annealing before final machining to ensure flatness and dimensional stability.
- Tolerances: Due to internal stresses in hot-rolled steel, holding microns is difficult. Standard machining tolerances (+/- 0.05mm) are recommended over precision grinding tolerances.
- Korrosion: It will rust rapidly. Parts must be oiled, painted, or galvanized immediately.
Anwendungsszenarien
- Bauwesen: Crane outriggers, structural joints, anchor plates.
- Schwermaschinen: Excavator buckets, bulldozer frames, agricultural plow beams.
- Energy: Wind tower flanges, pipeline supports.
- Industrial Automation: Robot riser bases, conveyor system frames.
Tabelle der physikalischen Eigenschaften
Typical Mechanical Properties for S235JR:
| Eigenschaft | Wert | Einheit |
| Streckgrenze | 235 (Min) | MPa |
| Zugfestigkeit | 360 - 510 | MPa |
| Dehnung | 26 | % |
| Impact Strength | 27J @ 20°C | (JR Grade) |
| Dichte | 7.85 | g/cm³ |
| Weldability | Excellent | - |
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ㆍDatenschutz: Wir respektieren Ihre Privatsphäre. Hier finden Sie ein Beispiel einer Geheimhaltungsvereinbarung. Mit dem Absenden dieses Formulars stimmen Sie unseren AGB und der Datenschutzerklärung zu.

